〜かねる kaneru

〜かねる(kaneru)means “cannot do; be unable to bring oneself to”. Attaches to the masu-stem of a verb to express that the speaker cannot or finds it hard to do something, often because of circumstances or feelings, not physical inability. Formation: V-ます + かねる

cannot do; be unable to bring oneself to

N2

Formation

V-ます + かねる

Explanation

Attaches to the masu-stem of a verb to express that the speaker cannot or finds it hard to do something, often because of circumstances or feelings, not physical inability. Formal and frequently used in polite/business contexts (e.g. お受けしかねます).

Examples

申し訳ございませんが、その件についてはお答えしかねます
もうしわけございませんが、そのけんについてはおこたえしかねます。
I am very sorry, but I am unable to answer regarding that matter.
彼女の気持ちを思うと、本当のことを言い出しかねた
かのじょのきもちをおもうと、ほんとうのことをいいだしかねた。
Thinking of her feelings, I couldn't bring myself to tell the truth.

Note

Don't confuse with 〜かねない, which means 'might well (do something bad)' — the opposite nuance.

FAQ

〜かねる — what does it mean and how is it used?

cannot do; be unable to bring oneself to. Attaches to the masu-stem of a verb to express that the speaker cannot or finds it hard to do something, often because of circumstances or feelings, not physical inability. Formal and frequently used in polite/business contexts (e.g. お受けしかねます).

〜かねる — how do you form it?

V-ます + かねる

〜かねる — any usage notes?

Don't confuse with 〜かねない, which means 'might well (do something bad)' — the opposite nuance.

Related grammar

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