〜かのようだ ka no you da

〜かのようだ(ka no you da)means “as if; as though”. Expresses a strong likeness or impression: something is described 'as if' it were something else, even though it actually isn't. Formation: V/Aい/Aな-である/N(である)(普通形)+ かのようだ / 〜かのように

as if; as though

N2

Formation

V/Aい/Aな-である/N(である)(普通形)+ かのようだ / 〜かのように

Explanation

Expresses a strong likeness or impression: something is described 'as if' it were something else, even though it actually isn't. Often paired with まるで. Use 〜かのように before a verb/adjective, 〜かのようだ at sentence end, 〜かのような before a noun. Literary and emphatic.

Examples

彼はその場にいなかったのに、まるで自分が見てきたかのように話した。
かれはそのばにいなかったのに、まるでじぶんがみてきたかのようにはなした。
Although he wasn't there, he spoke as if he had seen it with his own eyes.
四月なのに、まるで真冬であるかのような寒さだ。
しがつなのに、まるでまふゆであるかのようなさむさだ。
Even though it's April, it's as cold as if it were midwinter.

Note

With na-adjectives and nouns in the affirmative non-past, insert である: 真冬であるかのようだ.

FAQ

〜かのようだ — what does it mean and how is it used?

as if; as though. Expresses a strong likeness or impression: something is described 'as if' it were something else, even though it actually isn't. Often paired with まるで. Use 〜かのように before a verb/adjective, 〜かのようだ at sentence end, 〜かのような before a noun. Literary and emphatic.

〜かのようだ — how do you form it?

V/Aい/Aな-である/N(である)(普通形)+ かのようだ / 〜かのように

〜かのようだ — any usage notes?

With na-adjectives and nouns in the affirmative non-past, insert である: 真冬であるかのようだ.

Related grammar

Learn in the app →