〜そうにない sou ni nai

〜そうにない(sou ni nai)means “unlikely to (do); shows no sign of”. Attached to the masu-stem (or the masu-stem of the potential form), it states that something shows no sign of happening — the speaker judges it very unlikely. Formation: V-ます(去ます)+ そうにない(可能形の場合も同様に V-(ら)れ + そうにない)

unlikely to (do); shows no sign of

N2

Formation

V-ます(去ます)+ そうにない(可能形の場合も同様に V-(ら)れ + そうにない)

Explanation

Attached to the masu-stem (or the masu-stem of the potential form), it states that something shows no sign of happening — the speaker judges it very unlikely. Stronger and more negative than the plain potential 'cannot'. 〜そうもない is a common variant.

Examples

この雨は当分やみそうにない
このあめはとうぶんやみそうにない。
This rain doesn't look like it'll stop for a while.
仕事が多すぎて、今日中には終わりそうにない
しごとがおおすぎて、きょうじゅうにはおわりそうにない。
There's too much work; it's unlikely to be done by the end of today.

Note

Built on the masu-stem (this rain won't stop), distinct from the 'appearance' そう negated as なさそう ('doesn't look ...'), which attaches to adjectives/states.

FAQ

〜そうにない — what does it mean and how is it used?

unlikely to (do); shows no sign of. Attached to the masu-stem (or the masu-stem of the potential form), it states that something shows no sign of happening — the speaker judges it very unlikely. Stronger and more negative than the plain potential 'cannot'. 〜そうもない is a common variant.

〜そうにない — how do you form it?

V-ます(去ます)+ そうにない(可能形の場合も同様に V-(ら)れ + そうにない)

〜そうにない — any usage notes?

Built on the masu-stem (this rain won't stop), distinct from the 'appearance' そう negated as なさそう ('doesn't look ...'), which attaches to adjectives/states.

Related grammar

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