〜気味 gimi

〜気味(gimi)means “a touch of; -ish; tending toward”. A suffix meaning 'a slight tendency or sign of'. Formation: V-ます stem + 気味/N + 気味

a touch of; -ish; tending toward

N2

Formation

V-ます stem + 気味/N + 気味

Explanation

A suffix meaning 'a slight tendency or sign of'. It attaches to the verb ます-stem or a noun and describes a state the speaker feels is starting or somewhat present — usually a mild, often unwelcome, condition. Pronounced 'gimi' here.

Examples

最近、少し疲れ気味で、よく眠れない。
さいきん、すこしつかれぎみで、よくねむれない。
Lately I've been a bit tired and can't sleep well.
風邪気味なので、今日は早く帰ります。
かぜぎみなので、きょうははやくかえります。
I'm coming down with a bit of a cold, so I'll go home early today.

Note

Tends to describe undesirable states (tiredness, a cold, being late, weight gain). On its own 気味 is read 'kimi'; as a suffix it voices (rendaku) to 'gimi'.

FAQ

〜気味 — what does it mean and how is it used?

a touch of; -ish; tending toward. A suffix meaning 'a slight tendency or sign of'. It attaches to the verb ます-stem or a noun and describes a state the speaker feels is starting or somewhat present — usually a mild, often unwelcome, condition. Pronounced 'gimi' here.

〜気味 — how do you form it?

V-ます stem + 気味/N + 気味

〜気味 — any usage notes?

Tends to describe undesirable states (tiredness, a cold, being late, weight gain). On its own 気味 is read 'kimi'; as a suffix it voices (rendaku) to 'gimi'.

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