〜を問わず o towazu
〜を問わず(o towazu)means “regardless of; irrespective of”. Means 'regardless of N' — the matter does not depend on or is not limited by N. Formation: N + を問わず(昼夜・男女・有無 など対立する語にも付く)
regardless of; irrespective of
N2Formation
N + を問わず(昼夜・男女・有無 など対立する語にも付く)
Explanation
Means 'regardless of N' — the matter does not depend on or is not limited by N. Often used with nouns covering a range (age, gender, nationality, experience) or paired opposites (day or night, men or women, with or without).
Examples
Note
N must be a noun (or noun-like phrase); cannot attach to verbs or adjectives directly. More formal than 〜に関係なく.
FAQ
〜を問わず — what does it mean and how is it used?
regardless of; irrespective of. Means 'regardless of N' — the matter does not depend on or is not limited by N. Often used with nouns covering a range (age, gender, nationality, experience) or paired opposites (day or night, men or women, with or without).
〜を問わず — how do you form it?
N + を問わず(昼夜・男女・有無 など対立する語にも付く)
〜を問わず — any usage notes?
N must be a noun (or noun-like phrase); cannot attach to verbs or adjectives directly. More formal than 〜に関係なく.