〜ばかりか bakari ka
〜ばかりか(bakari ka)means “not only ~ (but also)”. Adds an unexpected, often stronger element on top of what was already said: 'not only X, but even Y. Formation: V・Aい(普通形)+ばかりか/ナAな・である+ばかりか/Nである+ばかりか
not only ~ (but also)
N2Formation
V・Aい(普通形)+ばかりか/ナAな・である+ばかりか/Nである+ばかりか
Explanation
Adds an unexpected, often stronger element on top of what was already said: 'not only X, but even Y.' The second part typically exceeds expectations.
Examples
Note
Often pairs with まで or さえ in the second clause for emphasis. More written/formal than 〜だけでなく.
FAQ
〜ばかりか — what does it mean and how is it used?
not only ~ (but also). Adds an unexpected, often stronger element on top of what was already said: 'not only X, but even Y.' The second part typically exceeds expectations.
〜ばかりか — how do you form it?
V・Aい(普通形)+ばかりか/ナAな・である+ばかりか/Nである+ばかりか
〜ばかりか — any usage notes?
Often pairs with まで or さえ in the second clause for emphasis. More written/formal than 〜だけでなく.